Evaluation of a single-dose of intravenous magnesium sulphate for prevention of postoperative pain after inguinal surgery
2011

Using Magnesium to Reduce Pain After Surgery

Sample size: 100 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kiran Shashi Gupta, Rachna Verma, Deepak

Primary Institution: Pt. B D Sharma University of Health Sciences, Rohtak, India

Hypothesis

Does a single dose of intravenous magnesium sulphate reduce postoperative pain in patients undergoing inguinal surgery?

Conclusion

Intravenous magnesium sulphate significantly reduces postoperative pain in patients undergoing inguinal surgery.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients receiving magnesium had significantly lower pain scores at various time intervals compared to the control group.
  • Rescue analgesia requirements were lower in the magnesium group during the first 4, 8, and 16 hours postoperatively.
  • No significant adverse effects were reported in patients receiving magnesium sulphate.

Takeaway

Giving magnesium before surgery helps patients feel less pain afterward, like taking medicine to feel better after a boo-boo.

Methodology

100 patients were randomly assigned to receive either magnesium sulphate or a control solution before surgery, and pain levels were measured postoperatively.

Limitations

The study did not measure serum magnesium levels or cerebrospinal fluid magnesium concentration.

Participant Demographics

Patients aged 15-50 years, ASA physical status I or II.

Statistical Information

P-Value

P=0.000

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4103/0019-5049.76605

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