Frailty Trajectories and Its Associated Factors in Japanese Older Adults
2024

Frailty Trajectories in Japanese Older Adults

Sample size: 1706 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Taniguchi Yu, Kitamura Akihiko, Hata Toshiki, Fujita Koji, Abe Takumi, Nofuji Yu, Seino Satoshi, Yokoyama Yuri

Primary Institution: Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology

Hypothesis

What are the aging trajectories in frailty status among community-dwelling older Japanese individuals aged 65 to 90 years?

Conclusion

The study identified five frailty trajectory patterns among older Japanese adults, highlighting the importance of early intervention for those at risk.

Supporting Evidence

  • Five trajectory patterns in frailty scores were identified among older adults.
  • The early-onset frailty group was already pre-frail at age 65.
  • Higher prevalence of health issues was found in the early-onset frailty group.

Takeaway

The study looked at how frailty changes as people get older and found different patterns of frailty among older Japanese adults.

Methodology

The study used repeated measures data from a 13-year longitudinal study assessing frailty status annually.

Participant Demographics

Community-dwelling older Japanese adults aged 65 to 90 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2762

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