Solution-focused intervention for sick listed employees with psychological problems or muscle skeletal pain: a randomised controlled trial
2006

Solution-focused intervention for sick-listed employees

Sample size: 103 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nystuen Pal, Hagen Kare B

Primary Institution: Psykologbistand as, National Resource Centre for Rehabilitation in Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital

Hypothesis

Does a solution-focused follow-up improve return to work and health-related quality of life for sick-listed employees?

Conclusion

A solution-focused intervention is no more effective than regular follow-up for employees on long-term sick leave due to psychological problems or muscle skeletal pain.

Supporting Evidence

  • The intervention group showed a significant difference in mental health for those attending at least 50% of sessions.
  • 39.1% of the intervention group returned to work compared to 27% in the control group.
  • The study included 703 eligible employees, with 103 participating.

Takeaway

The study looked at whether a special program could help people who are off work due to stress or pain. It found that the program didn't work better than regular check-ins.

Methodology

Randomized controlled trial comparing solution-focused follow-up with treatment as usual.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to high post-randomization exclusions and the nature of self-recruitment.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and low participation rates, which limited the ability to detect significant differences.

Participant Demographics

Participants were employees on long-term sick leave due to psychological problems or muscle skeletal pain, with a mean age of approximately 38 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.05

Confidence Interval

95% CI 0.40–2.66

Statistical Significance

p=0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-6-69

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