Molecular Evolution of Ultraspiracle Protein (USP/RXR) in Insects
2011

Evolution of Ultraspiracle Protein in Insects

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hult Ekaterina F., Tobe Stephen S., Chang Belinda S. W.

Primary Institution: University of Toronto

Hypothesis

Are there changes in site-specific evolutionary rates in insect USP/RXR sequences that reflect shifts in function?

Conclusion

The study found evidence of positive selection in the USP/RXR protein in certain insect lineages, suggesting evolutionary changes in function.

Supporting Evidence

  • Positive selection was detected at several sites within the USP/RXR protein.
  • Elevated evolutionary rates were observed in the Mecopterida lineage.
  • Structural analyses indicated changes in the ligand-binding domain of USP/RXR.

Takeaway

Scientists studied a protein in insects that helps them grow and develop, and they found that this protein has changed over time to do its job better.

Methodology

Codon-based maximum likelihood methods were used to estimate evolutionary rates and detect positive selection in USP/RXR sequences.

Limitations

The study's dataset was limited to certain insect taxa, which may affect the generalizability of the findings.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.016

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023416

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication