Prevalence study of Legionella spp. contamination in ferries and cruise ships
2006

Legionella Contamination in Ferries and Cruise Ships

Sample size: 90 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Azara Antonio, Piana Andrea, Sotgiu Giovanni, Dettori Marco, Deriu Maria Grazia, Masia Maria Dolores, Are Bianca Maria, Muresu Elena

Primary Institution: Hygiene and Preventive Medicine Institute, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy

Hypothesis

What is the frequency and severity of Legionella spp. contamination in ferries and cruise ships?

Conclusion

Legionella is a widespread bacterium that poses public health risks, especially in contaminated water systems on ferries.

Supporting Evidence

  • 42% of water samples were contaminated by Legionella spp.
  • L. pneumophila was isolated in 95.5% of positive samples.
  • High levels of contamination were found in showers and washbasins.

Takeaway

This study found that a lot of water samples from ferries had germs that can make people sick, so it's important to keep the water clean.

Methodology

Water samples were collected from 9 ships and analyzed for Legionella spp. contamination.

Limitations

The study did not identify Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1, which is responsible for most clinical cases.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-6-100

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