Multifractal Analysis and Experimental Evaluation of MCM-48 Mesoporous Silica as a Drug Delivery System for Metformin Hydrochloride
2024

Using MCM-48 Mesoporous Silica to Deliver Metformin for Diabetes

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Sha’at Mousa, Ignat Maria, Sacarescu Liviu, Spac Adrian Florin, Barsan (Bujor) Alexandra, Ghizdovat Vlad, Nazaretian Emanuel, Dumitras Catalin, Agop Maricel, Rusu Cristina Marcela, Ochiuz Lacramioara, Shao Xiangli

Primary Institution: ”Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi, Romania

Hypothesis

MCM-48, with its unique pore structure and high loading capacity, will provide an ideal matrix for controlling metformin release, improving its therapeutic performance.

Conclusion

MCM-48 mesoporous silica effectively enhanced metformin delivery, offering a controlled release profile well-suited for type 2 diabetes management.

Supporting Evidence

  • SEM-EDX confirmed the uniform distribution of silicon and oxygen in MCM-48.
  • Nitrogen adsorption analyses showed a high specific surface area of 1325.96 m²/g for unloaded MCM-48.
  • The loading capacities were 59.788 mg/g and 160.978 mg/g for metformin at different concentrations.
  • In vitro dissolution studies showed a biphasic release profile with cumulative releases of 92.63% and 82.64% after 14 hours.

Takeaway

This study shows that a special type of silica can help deliver a diabetes medicine better, making it work more effectively over time.

Methodology

MCM-48 was synthesized using a sol–gel method, characterized, and loaded with metformin hydrochloride solutions at different concentrations, followed by in vitro dissolution studies.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/biomedicines12122838

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