Kupffer cells of cirrhotic rat livers sensitize colon cancer cells to Fas-mediated apoptosis
2001

Kupffer Cells in Cirrhotic Livers Help Fight Colon Cancer

publication

Author Information

Author(s): Song E, Chen J, Ouyang N, Wang M, Exton M S, Heemann U

Primary Institution: University Hospital Essen

Hypothesis

Activated Kupffer cells from cirrhotic rat livers influence the hepatic colonization and apoptosis of colon cancer cells.

Conclusion

Kupffer cells in cirrhotic livers sensitize metastatic colon cancer cells to FasR-mediated apoptosis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Treatment with conditioned media from Kupffer cells significantly reduced the incidence of hepatic colonization of colon cancer cells.
  • RCN-9 cells were sensitized to TIL-mediated killing after treatment with cirrhotic KCM.
  • Cirrhotic KCM increased recombinant Fas ligand-induced apoptosis of RCN-9 cells.

Takeaway

In sick livers, special cells help make cancer cells easier to kill by the body's immune system.

Methodology

The study used a rat colon cancer cell line and evaluated the effects of conditioned media from Kupffer cells on cancer cell behavior.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2000.1737

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