Enterovirus Genotype EV-104 in Humans, Italy, 2009
2010

Enterovirus Genotype EV-104 in Humans, Italy

Sample size: 5 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Piralla Antonio, Rovida Francesca, Baldanti Fausto, Gerna Giuseppe

Primary Institution: Fondazione Istituto Di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Policlinico, San Matteo, Pavia, Italy

Hypothesis

The study investigates the presence and characteristics of enterovirus genotype EV-104 in patients with respiratory infections in Italy.

Conclusion

The study found that enterovirus genotype EV-104 was present in both immunocompromised and immunocompetent patients, suggesting a potential role in respiratory infections.

Supporting Evidence

  • EV-104 was found in 3 immunocompromised and 2 immunocompetent patients.
  • The study detected 5 strains of EV-104 during a one-year epidemiologic survey.
  • Patients with EV-104 showed symptoms of respiratory infections.

Takeaway

Doctors found a new virus called EV-104 in some sick people in Italy, and it can make both healthy and sick people feel bad.

Methodology

The study involved collecting respiratory samples from patients and testing them for respiratory viruses using real-time reverse transcription–PCR.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and was conducted over a short period, limiting the ability to infer the prevalence of EV-104 infections.

Participant Demographics

The study included 5 patients, with 2 being immunocompetent and 3 immunocompromised.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3201/eid1606.091533

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