Implications of Advancing Paternal Age: Does It Affect Offspring School Performance?
2011

Paternal Age and Offspring School Performance

Sample size: 136820 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Anna C. Svensson, Kathryn Abel, Christina Dalman, Cecilia Magnusson

Primary Institution: Karolinska Institutet

Hypothesis

Does advancing paternal age affect offspring school performance?

Conclusion

Advancing paternal age is not associated with poorer school performance in adolescence.

Supporting Evidence

  • Offspring of fathers aged 50 years or older had on average 0.3 points higher grades than those of fathers aged 30–34 years.
  • The study included a total of 136,820 individuals after exclusions for missing data.
  • Adjustment for parental education significantly reduced the negative effect of young paternity on school performance.

Takeaway

This study found that older dads don't make their kids do worse in school. In fact, kids of older dads might even do a little better.

Methodology

A record-linkage study analyzing school grades of all individuals in Stockholm County who finished 9 years of compulsory school from 2000 to 2007.

Potential Biases

Potential confounding factors related to parental socioeconomic status and psychiatric service use.

Limitations

The study only included data from pupils in the regular school system, excluding those with severe intellectual disabilities.

Participant Demographics

Participants were adolescents from Stockholm County who completed compulsory schooling between 2000 and 2007.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI −3.8, 4.4

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024771

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