Long-Term Oxygen Therapy in COPD: Factors Affecting and Ways of Improving Patient Compliance
2011

Improving Patient Compliance with Long-Term Oxygen Therapy in COPD

Sample size: 249 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Stamatis Katsenos, Stavros H. Constantopoulos

Primary Institution: University Hospital of Ioannina

Hypothesis

What factors affect patient compliance with long-term oxygen therapy in COPD?

Conclusion

Suboptimal adherence to long-term oxygen therapy is common and leads to significant morbidity and healthcare costs.

Supporting Evidence

  • Long-term oxygen therapy improves survival in hypoxemic COPD patients when used for more than 15 hours a day.
  • Adherence to long-term oxygen therapy ranges from 45% to 70%.
  • Patients often do not perceive the clinical benefits of continuous oxygen use.

Takeaway

Many people with COPD don't use their oxygen therapy as much as they should, which can make them sicker and cost a lot of money.

Methodology

This review article summarizes existing literature on factors influencing compliance and strategies to improve adherence to long-term oxygen therapy.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the reliance on self-reported adherence and the subjective nature of patient experiences.

Limitations

The review primarily discusses descriptive studies and lacks behavioral or psychological approaches.

Participant Demographics

The study involved COPD patients, with a significant portion being elderly and some active smokers.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/325362

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