Detecting outliers when fitting data with nonlinear regression – a new method based on robust nonlinear regression and the false discovery rate
2006

New Method for Finding Outliers in Nonlinear Regression

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Harvey J Motulsky, Ronald E Brown

Primary Institution: GraphPad Software, Inc.

Hypothesis

Can a new method effectively identify outliers in nonlinear regression analysis?

Conclusion

The ROUT method effectively identifies outliers in nonlinear regression with reasonable power and few false positives.

Supporting Evidence

  • The ROUT method detects outliers with an average false discovery rate of less than 1%.
  • In simulations, the method identified outliers in 86% of cases when multiple outliers were present.
  • The method was shown to be robust against data that follows a Lorentzian distribution.

Takeaway

This study introduces a new way to find outliers when fitting curves to data, which helps make the results more accurate.

Methodology

The study developed the ROUT method, which combines robust nonlinear regression with outlier detection using the false discovery rate.

Potential Biases

The method assumes that outliers are due to experimental errors rather than biological variation.

Limitations

The method may not perform well if more than 30% of the data points are outliers.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2105-7-123

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