Reduced expression of lamin A/C correlates with poor histological differentiation and prognosis in primary gastric carcinoma
2009

Lamin A/C and Gastric Cancer Prognosis

Sample size: 126 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wu Zhengrong, Wu Lirong, Weng Desheng, Xu Dazhi, Geng Jian, Zhao Fei

Primary Institution: Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, PR China

Hypothesis

Reduced expression of lamin A/C is associated with poor histological differentiation and prognosis in primary gastric carcinoma.

Conclusion

Lamin A/C is involved in the pathogenesis of gastric cancer and may serve as a valuable biomarker for assessing prognosis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Lamin A/C expression was downregulated in the majority of tumors compared to normal gastric tissues.
  • Negative lamin A/C expression correlated strongly with histological classification.
  • Patients with lamin A/C downregulation had a poorer prognosis.

Takeaway

This study found that lower levels of a protein called lamin A/C in stomach cancer tissues mean the cancer is likely to be worse and patients may not live as long.

Methodology

The study analyzed lamin A/C expression using RT-PCR, real-time RT-PCR, western blot, and immunohistochemistry on 126 gastric cancer tissue samples.

Limitations

The study does not explore the molecular mechanisms underlying the loss of lamin A/C expression.

Participant Demographics

The study included 126 primary gastric cancer patients, consisting of 88 males and 38 females with a median age of 50 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.034

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-9966-28-8

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