Immunohistochemical expression of promyelocytic leukemia body in soft tissue sarcomas
2008

PML Body Expression in Soft Tissue Sarcomas

Sample size: 55 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Matsuo Toshihiro, Sugita Takashi, Shimose Shoji, Kubo Tadahiko, Ishikawa Masataka, Yasunaga Yuji, Ochi Mitsuo

Primary Institution: Hiroshima University

Hypothesis

The study aims to analyze the clinical significance of PML body expression in primary tumor samples from malignant fibrous histiocytoma (MFH) and liposarcoma patients.

Conclusion

The presence of PML bodies may indicate a poor prognosis for MFH and liposarcoma patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • PML body immunostaining was identified in 63.9% of MFH and 63.2% of liposarcoma samples.
  • Patients with PML body expression had a worse prognosis than those who did not.
  • All liposarcoma patients without expression of PML were disease free at the end of the study.

Takeaway

This study found that many patients with certain types of cancer have a specific marker in their tumors that could mean they might not do well.

Methodology

Fluorescent immunostaining of PML bodies was performed in paraffin-embedded tumor sections from 55 patients.

Limitations

The study is based on a small number of samples.

Participant Demographics

The study included 55 patients, with 36 diagnosed with malignant fibrous histiocytoma and 19 with liposarcoma.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.0053 for PML body expression; p = 0.0012 for high rate of PML body expression.

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-9966-27-73

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