Development and preliminary validation of Brace Questionnaire (BrQ): a new instrument for measuring quality of life of brace treated scoliotics
2006

Development and Validation of the Brace Questionnaire for Scoliosis

Sample size: 28 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Vasiliadis Elias, Grivas Theodoros B, Gkoltsiou Konstantina

Primary Institution: Orthopaedic Department, 'Thriasion' General Hospital, Greece

Hypothesis

The study aims to assess the validity and reliability of the Brace Questionnaire (BrQ) for measuring quality of life in brace-treated adolescents with scoliosis.

Conclusion

The Brace Questionnaire (BrQ) is a reliable, valid, and responsive tool for assessing quality of life in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis treated with a brace.

Supporting Evidence

  • BrQ was assessed for psychometric properties including item convergent validity and internal consistency reliability.
  • An item convergent validity ≥ 0.40 was satisfied by all items in the study.
  • Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the BrQ was 0.82, indicating satisfactory internal consistency.

Takeaway

The Brace Questionnaire helps understand how braces affect the lives of kids with scoliosis, making it easier for doctors to help them.

Methodology

The study involved literature review, interviews with patients and healthcare professionals, and psychometric evaluation of the BrQ on 28 brace-treated children aged 9 to 18.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in item selection during the development of the questionnaire.

Limitations

The sample size was small, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

28 brace-treated children aged 9 to 18, with a mean age of 13.3 years, including 15 girls and 2 boys.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.001

Statistical Significance

p < 0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1748-7161-1-7

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