Accounting for horizontal gene transfers explains conflicting hypotheses regarding the position of aquificales in the phylogeny of Bacteria
2008

Understanding the Position of Aquificales in Bacterial Evolution

Sample size: 578 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Bastien Boussau, Laurent Guéguen, Manolo Gouy

Primary Institution: Université de Lyon; Université Lyon 1; CNRS; INRIA; Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive

Hypothesis

How do horizontal gene transfers affect the phylogenetic position of Aquificales?

Conclusion

Aquificales should be placed close to Thermotogales due to significant horizontal gene transfers affecting their phylogenetic signal.

Supporting Evidence

  • Aquifex is most often found as a neighbor to Thermotogales.
  • Informational genes are less frequently transferred than operational genes.
  • Two phylogenetic hypotheses were found to be significantly more likely than others.

Takeaway

Scientists studied how certain bacteria, called Aquificales, are related to others and found that they are often close to a group called Thermotogales because of shared genes.

Methodology

The study surveyed gene sequences from the HOGENOM database and analyzed phylogenetic relationships using maximum likelihood methods.

Potential Biases

Potential biases from horizontal gene transfers complicate the interpretation of phylogenetic signals.

Limitations

The study may be affected by compositional biases and long branch attraction.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2148-8-272

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication