The Importance of Distance to Resources in the Spatial Modelling of Bat Foraging Habitat
2011

The Importance of Distance to Resources in Bat Foraging Modelling

Sample size: 31 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Ana Rainho, Jorge M. Palmeirim

Primary Institution: Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa

Hypothesis

How important are distances to resources in modelling foraging habitat suitability for bats?

Conclusion

Distance to resources significantly improves the accuracy of habitat suitability maps for foraging bats.

Supporting Evidence

  • Distance variables explained 86% and 73% of the space use by M. schreibersii and R. mehelyi, respectively.
  • Models including distance variables had a much greater explanatory power than those without.
  • Habitat suitability maps differed significantly when distance variables were included.

Takeaway

Bats need to be close to food and water when they hunt, so knowing how far they have to fly helps us understand where they can find food.

Methodology

Bats were radio-tracked to evaluate the influence of distance to roost, water, and urban areas on foraging habitat suitability using logistic regression modelling.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in habitat suitability due to reliance on distance variables without considering other ecological factors.

Limitations

The study focused on only two bat species in a specific Mediterranean landscape, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

31 adult female bats from two species: Miniopterus schreibersii and Rhinolophus mehelyi.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019227

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