The Transmembrane Adaptor Protein SIT Inhibits TCR-Mediated Signaling
2011

SIT Protein's Role in T Cell Signaling

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Arndt Börge, Tina Krieger, Thomas Kalinski, Anja Thielitz, Dirk Reinhold, Albert Roessner, Burkhart Schraven, Luca Simeoni

Primary Institution: Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg

Hypothesis

How does the transmembrane adaptor protein SIT regulate TCR-mediated signaling in T cells?

Conclusion

The study identifies SIT as a crucial modulator that inhibits TCR-mediated signaling, affecting T-cell activation and homeostasis.

Supporting Evidence

  • SIT-deficient mice show enhanced TCR-mediated Akt activation.
  • Loss of SIT leads to increased expression of activation markers in T cells.
  • SIT negatively regulates proximal TCR signaling events.

Takeaway

SIT is a protein that helps control how T cells respond to signals, and when it's missing, T cells can become overly active.

Methodology

The study involved experiments with SIT-deficient mice and human T cells, analyzing TCR signaling pathways and phosphorylation levels.

Limitations

The study does not explore the long-term effects of SIT deficiency on T cell function in vivo.

Participant Demographics

The study involved both mouse models and human T cells from healthy volunteers.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023761

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