Ocular Manifestations of IBD: Pathophysiology, Epidemiology, and Iatrogenic Associations of Emerging Treatment Strategies
2024

Ocular Manifestations of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Richardson Holly, Yoon Giho, Moussa George, Kumar Aditi, Harvey Philip

Primary Institution: The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust

Conclusion

Understanding and addressing ocular extraintestinal manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is crucial for improving patient outcomes and facilitating early diagnosis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Ocular manifestations affect 4-12% of IBD patients, with higher prevalence in Crohn's disease.
  • Episcleritis and uveitis are the most common ocular manifestations.
  • Integrated care between gastroenterology and ophthalmology can improve patient outcomes.

Takeaway

Some people with inflammatory bowel disease can have eye problems, and it's important for doctors to check for these issues to help patients feel better.

Methodology

This narrative review summarizes the ocular extraintestinal manifestations of IBD, including pathophysiology, epidemiology, and current treatment strategies.

Limitations

The review is based on existing literature and may not cover all recent findings or emerging treatment strategies.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/biomedicines12122856

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