Prevention of radiotherapy-induced pro-tumorigenic microenvironment by SFK inhibitors
2025

Preventing Tumor Growth After Radiotherapy with SFK Inhibitors

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Choi Yong June, Kim Myung Jun, Lee Young Joo, Choi Munkyung, Shim Wan Seob, Park Miso, Kim Yong-Chul, Kang Keon Wook

Primary Institution: Seoul National University

Hypothesis

Can targeting SRC family kinases (SFKs) prevent the formation of a pro-tumorigenic microenvironment induced by radiotherapy?

Conclusion

Targeting SFKs can reshape the tissue microenvironment and potentially prevent metastasis and recurrence after radiotherapy.

Supporting Evidence

  • Radiotherapy can create a pro-tumorigenic microenvironment by causing tissue damage.
  • SFK inhibitors can reverse myofibroblast activation and reduce fibrosis.
  • Combining radiotherapy with SFK inhibitors improves survival in tumor-bearing mice.

Takeaway

Radiation can hurt healthy tissue and help tumors grow, but using certain drugs can stop this from happening.

Methodology

The study used mouse models to investigate the effects of SFK inhibitors on radiotherapy-induced lung fibrosis and tumor growth.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on early-stage lung fibrosis and may not apply to late-stage conditions.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7150/thno.100970

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