Agarose Hydrogels Enriched by Humic Acids as a Functional Model for the Transport of Pharmaceuticals in Nature Systems
2024

Agarose Hydrogels with Humic Acids for Pharmaceutical Transport

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Klučáková Martina, Závodská Petra

Primary Institution: Brno University of Technology

Hypothesis

The incorporation of humic acids into agarose hydrogels affects the transport of pharmaceuticals.

Conclusion

The addition of humic acids into agarose hydrogels decreases the diffusion coefficients of pharmaceuticals.

Supporting Evidence

  • The lag time for pharmaceuticals increased when humic acids were added to the hydrogel.
  • Diffusion coefficients were lower for diclofenac compared to sulphapyridine in both types of hydrogels.
  • Humic acids can interact with pharmaceuticals, affecting their mobility in hydrogels.

Takeaway

This study shows that adding humic acids to a gel can slow down how quickly medicines move through it.

Methodology

The study used diffusion cells to measure how pharmaceuticals move through agarose hydrogels with and without humic acids.

Limitations

The study does not address the long-term effects of pharmaceuticals in natural systems.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/molecules29245937

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