Organ-Preserving Surgery for Penile Carcinoma
Author Information
Author(s): Francisco E. Martins, Raul N. Rodrigues, Tomé M. Lopes
Primary Institution: Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte, Hospital de Santa Maria, Universidade de Lisboa
Hypothesis
The article aims to define the current status of organ-preserving surgical options for penile carcinoma.
Conclusion
Less-disfiguring techniques for phallus preservation have improved functional and cosmetic outcomes without sacrificing oncological objectives in selected patients.
Supporting Evidence
- Several articles reported novel techniques of less-mutilating surgery.
- Penile-preserving options are especially reserved for low-grade and low-stage tumors.
- Conservative techniques involving surgical margins of less than 10 mm appear to offer excellent oncological control.
Takeaway
Doctors are finding ways to treat penis cancer without removing the whole penis, which helps people feel better about their bodies and lives.
Methodology
An extensive review of the Pubmed literature was performed to find articles discussing reconstructive surgery for penile carcinoma.
Limitations
Until more prospective studies are available, organ preservation should be offered with caution.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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