Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging parameters as surrogate endpoints in clinical trials of acute myocardial infarction
2011

Using Cardiac MRI to Measure Heart Damage in Heart Attacks

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Steffen Desch, Ingo Eitel, Suzanne Waha, Georg Fuernau, Philipp Lurz, Matthias Gutberlet, Gerhard Schuler, Holger Thiele

Primary Institution: University of Leipzig - Heart Center

Hypothesis

Can cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) parameters serve as reliable surrogate endpoints in clinical trials for acute myocardial infarction?

Conclusion

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging provides valuable parameters that can be used as surrogate endpoints in clinical trials for acute myocardial infarction.

Supporting Evidence

  • CMR can measure infarct size, myocardial salvage, and microvascular obstruction.
  • Surrogate endpoints can reduce sample size and follow-up duration in clinical trials.
  • CMR parameters have shown high reliability in measuring heart function and damage.

Takeaway

Doctors can use special heart scans to see how much damage a heart attack has done, which helps them understand how well treatments are working.

Methodology

The article reviews various CMR parameters and their validity and reliability as surrogate endpoints in myocardial infarction trials.

Potential Biases

There is a risk of bias in surrogate endpoints due to potential imbalances in baseline characteristics between treatment groups.

Limitations

Surrogate endpoints may lack validation studies and can underdiagnose rare adverse events due to smaller sample sizes.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1745-6215-12-204

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