From Spent Black and Green Tea to Potential Health Boosters: Optimization of Polyphenol Extraction and Assessment of Their Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities
2024

Optimizing Extraction of Antioxidants from Spent Tea Leaves

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Harfoush Ahlam, Swaidan Aseel, Khazaal Salma, Salem Sokhn Elie, Grimi Nabil, Debs Espérance, Louka Nicolas

Primary Institution: Beirut Arab University

Hypothesis

Can spent black and green tea leaves be optimized for polyphenol extraction to enhance their antioxidant and antibacterial properties?

Conclusion

Spent tea leaves can be effectively repurposed as a source of valuable bioactive compounds with antioxidant and antibacterial properties.

Supporting Evidence

  • Spent tea leaves contain valuable compounds that can be extracted and used for health benefits.
  • Optimal extraction conditions were found to significantly enhance the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity.
  • Both spent black tea and spent green tea extracts showed antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria.

Takeaway

This study shows that leftover tea leaves can be turned into health boosters by extracting their good stuff, like antioxidants.

Methodology

Response surface methodology was used to optimize extraction conditions for polyphenols from spent black and green tea leaves, followed by quantification of total phenolic content and evaluation of antioxidant and antibacterial activities.

Limitations

The study was conducted using spent leaves from one black tea and one green tea variety, limiting the generalizability of the findings to other tea origins and types.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/antiox13121588

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