A Gravity-Driven Membrane Bioreactor in Treating Real Fruit Juice Wastewater: Response Relationship Between Filtration Behavior and Microbial Community Evolution
2024

Using Gravity to Treat Fruit Juice Wastewater

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Song Dan, Du Haiyao, Chen Shichun, Han Xiaodie, Wang Lu, Li Yonggang, Liu Caihong, Zhang Wenjuan, Ma Jun

Primary Institution: Harbin Institute of Technology at Weihai

Hypothesis

Can a gravity-driven membrane bioreactor effectively treat real fruit juice wastewater without requiring pre-treatment?

Conclusion

The gravity-driven membrane bioreactor effectively stabilized flux and achieved high removal rates for various contaminants in fruit juice wastewater.

Supporting Evidence

  • The GDMBR achieved average removal rates of 82.99% for COD, 87.56% for BOD, 82.47% for NH4+-N, and 80.68% for TN.
  • The stabilized flux level of the GDMBR was consistently between 2.5 to 4 L m−2 h−1.
  • Microbial community analysis showed significant differences between sludge and raw water, indicating effective biodegradation.

Takeaway

This study shows that a special filter can clean fruit juice wastewater using gravity, making it easier and cheaper to treat.

Methodology

The study used a gravity-driven membrane bioreactor to treat fruit juice wastewater, monitoring flux and contaminant removal over time.

Limitations

The study did not include pre-treatment processes, which may affect the generalizability of the results.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/membranes14120260

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