Analgesic Effects and the Mechanisms of Anti-Inflammation of Hispolon in Mice
2011

Effects of Hispolon on Pain and Inflammation in Mice

Sample size: 40 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chang Heng-Yuan, Sheu Ming-Jyh, Yang Chun-Hung, Lu Tsung-Chun, Chang Yuan Shiun, Peng Wen-Huang, Huang Shyh-Shyun, Huang Guan-Jhong

Primary Institution: Institute of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences, Taichung, Taiwan

Hypothesis

Does hispolon have analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects in mice?

Conclusion

Hispolon significantly reduces pain and inflammation in mice, likely through antioxidant mechanisms.

Supporting Evidence

  • Hispolon significantly inhibited acetic acid-induced writhing response in mice.
  • Hispolon reduced formalin-induced pain in the late phase.
  • Hispolon decreased paw edema induced by carrageenan.
  • Hispolon increased antioxidant enzyme activities in liver tissue.
  • Hispolon lowered levels of malondialdehyde in inflamed tissue.

Takeaway

Hispolon, a substance from a type of mushroom, helps reduce pain and swelling in mice.

Methodology

The study used acetic acid and formalin tests to measure pain response and carrageenan to induce inflammation in mice.

Limitations

The study was conducted only on male ICR mice, which may limit the generalizability of the results.

Participant Demographics

Male ICR mice, aged 6-8 weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/ecam/nep027

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