Osteopathic manipulative treatment and its relationship to autonomic nervous system activity as demonstrated by heart rate variability: a repeated measures study
2008

Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment and Autonomic Nervous System Activity

Sample size: 17 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Charles E. Henley, Douglas Ivins, Miriam Mills, Frances K. Wen, Bruce A. Benjamin

Primary Institution: University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Hypothesis

Cervical myofascial release increases vagal tone.

Conclusion

Cervical myofascial release shifts sympathovagal balance from the sympathetic to the parasympathetic nervous system.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study demonstrated a significant difference in heart rate variability between OMT and control conditions.
  • OMT produced a vagal response strong enough to overcome sympathetic tone.
  • Heart rate variability may be a useful method for developing sham controls in future studies.

Takeaway

This study shows that a specific type of osteopathic treatment can help calm the body's stress response.

Methodology

Seventeen healthy subjects received cervical myofascial OMT, touch-only sham OMT, and no-touch control in a repeated measures design.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from self-selection of participants and the lack of blinding regarding treatment conditions.

Limitations

The study only included healthy adults aged 19-50 and did not assess the effects of OMT in patients with health conditions.

Participant Demographics

17 healthy adults, 9 males and 8 females, aged 19-50 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI provided for various measures.

Statistical Significance

p < 0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1750-4732-2-7

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