Early Postoperative Weight Bearing Following the Reconstruction of Traumatic Complex Tibial Bone Defects by Vascularized Free Fibula and Ilizarov External Fixator: A Case Series
2024

Early Postoperative Weight Bearing After Tibial Bone Reconstruction

Sample size: 6 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Elgouhary AbdAllah, Sanad Mohammed A, Elgammal Ahmed I, Elsayed Ahmed, Dodakundi Chaitanya, Alawadi Khalid A, Badawi Hamed A

Primary Institution: Rashid Hospital, Dubai, ARE

Hypothesis

Can immediate postoperative weight bearing be safely achieved following the reconstruction of traumatic complex tibial bone defects using a vascularized free fibula and Ilizarov external fixator?

Conclusion

The combined use of a vascularized fibular bone graft and an Ilizarov frame proves to be a successful and safe approach for immediate postoperative weight bearing.

Supporting Evidence

  • All patients achieved bony union with a mean time of 3.75 months.
  • Patients started immediate total weight bearing postoperatively, with a mean time of 17 days after bony union.
  • Graft hypertrophy occurred in all patients, averaging 52.6%.

Takeaway

Doctors can let patients walk right after surgery for serious leg injuries, which helps them heal faster.

Methodology

A case series of six male patients who underwent reconstruction for post-traumatic complex tibial defects using vascularized fibular grafts and Ilizarov external fixation.

Limitations

The study is limited by its small sample size and lack of a control group.

Participant Demographics

All participants were male with an average age of 33.3 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.74207

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