Natural Coinfection with 2 Parvovirus Variants in Dog
2008

Natural Coinfection with 2 Parvovirus Variants in Dog

Sample size: 4 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Vieira Maria João, Silva Eliane, Desario Costantina, Decaro Nicola, Carvalheira Júlio, Buonavoglia Canio, Thompson Gertrude

Primary Institution: Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal

Conclusion

The study found that a dog was coinfected with two variants of canine parvovirus, CPV-2b and CPV-2c, highlighting the need for continuous monitoring of these viruses.

Supporting Evidence

  • CPV-2b and CPV-2c variants were found in samples from a dog with gastrointestinal disease.
  • Two littermates tested positive for CPV-2b and one for CPV-2c.
  • Continuous monitoring for novel genetic and antigenic virus types is needed.

Takeaway

This study shows that dogs can get sick from two different types of the parvovirus at the same time, which can make it harder to treat them.

Methodology

PCR methods and real-time PCR with TaqMan technology were used to identify and characterize the parvovirus variants.

Limitations

The study was limited to a small number of dogs and may not represent the broader population.

Participant Demographics

The study involved a 10-week-old female dog and her three littermates.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3201/eid1404.071461

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