Model-based design of a pneumatic actuator for a dynamically reconfigurable socket for transtibial amputees
2024

Designing a Soft Actuator for Prosthetic Sockets

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mollaee Saeed, HajiRassouliha Amir, Budgett David M., Taberner Andrew J., Nielsen Poul M. F.

Primary Institution: Auckland Bioengineering Institute, The University of Auckland

Hypothesis

Can a pneumatic actuator array improve the comfort and fit of prosthetic sockets for transtibial amputees?

Conclusion

The study presents a cost-effective pneumatic actuator array that can dynamically adjust to improve comfort and pressure distribution in prosthetic sockets.

Supporting Evidence

  • The actuator array can dynamically conform to the user's skin, alleviating localized pressure.
  • Surface deformation fields were examined under realistic load conditions, achieving predictive accuracies within 70 µm.
  • The Ogden N3 model predicted actuator deformation with an accuracy of 16%.
  • The findings can be applied to other robotics applications requiring soft, deformable interfaces.

Takeaway

This study shows how a special air-filled device can help make prosthetic legs more comfortable by changing shape to fit better.

Methodology

The study used finite element modeling and a new imaging technique to analyze the performance of a pneumatic actuator array under various loading conditions.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on a specific actuator design and may not account for all variations in prosthetic socket needs.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fbioe.2024.1459056

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