An Efficient Strategy for Broad-Range Detection of Low Abundance Bacteria without DNA Decontamination of PCR Reagents
2011

New Method for Detecting Low Abundance Bacteria in PCR

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Chang Shy-Shin, Hsu Hsung-Ling, Cheng Ju-Chien, Tseng Ching-Ping

Primary Institution: Chang Gung University, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan, Republic of China

Hypothesis

Can a new PCR method effectively detect low abundance bacteria without the need for DNA decontamination?

Conclusion

The broad-range PE-PCR method allows for efficient detection of low abundance bacterial DNA without requiring decontamination of PCR reagents.

Supporting Evidence

  • The PE-PCR method allows detection of as little as 10 fg of bacterial DNA.
  • No false positives were observed when spiking DNA into the PCR reagents.
  • The method is suitable for clinical microbiology applications.

Takeaway

This study shows a new way to find tiny amounts of bacteria in tests without cleaning the tools first, making it easier to diagnose infections.

Methodology

The study developed a broad-range primer extension-PCR (PE-PCR) method that uses a fusion probe to distinguish template DNA from contaminants.

Limitations

The method may still be vulnerable to contamination during the initial probe addition step.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0020303

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