Life-History Evolution on Tropidurinae Lizards: Influence of Lineage, Body Size and Climate
2011

How Climate Affects Body and Clutch Size in Tropidurinae Lizards

Sample size: 21 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Brandt Renata, Navas Carlos A.

Primary Institution: Departamento de Fisiologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Hypothesis

How have body and clutch size responded to climate through time in Tropidurinae lizards, and how do these two variables relate to each other?

Conclusion

Larger species of Tropidurinae lizards produce more eggs, and while body size is influenced by precipitation, clutch size is not directly affected by climate.

Supporting Evidence

  • Body size and clutch size are variable within Tropidurinae.
  • Species that evolved larger body sizes produce more eggs.
  • Clutch size is not influenced by temperature components.
  • Precipitation relates to larger female body size.

Takeaway

This study looked at how the size of lizards and their egg clutches change with climate. It found that bigger lizards tend to have more eggs, and rain affects how big the lizards get.

Methodology

The study used both traditional and phylogenetic comparative methods to analyze body and clutch size data from preserved specimens and climatic data from historical databases.

Limitations

The study did not estimate primary production or food availability, which may influence the relationship between climate and lizard life history traits.

Participant Demographics

The study focused on 21 species of Tropidurinae lizards from various Brazilian habitats.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0020040

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication