New Chloroprene Rubber/Styrene–Butadiene Rubber (CR/SBR) Blends Cross-Linked with Tin(II) Oxide (SnO): Curing Characteristics, Swelling Studies, Mechanical Properties, and Flame Resistance
2024

New Rubber Blends with Tin(II) Oxide for Better Properties

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Smejda-Krzewicka Aleksandra, Mrozowski Konrad, Strzelec Krzysztof

Primary Institution: Institute of Polymer and Dye Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Poland

Hypothesis

Can tin(II) oxide be used as a cross-linking agent for chloroprene and styrene-butadiene rubber blends to improve their properties?

Conclusion

The study found that using tin(II) oxide as a cross-linking agent significantly enhances the mechanical properties and flame resistance of chloroprene and styrene-butadiene rubber blends.

Supporting Evidence

  • The use of tin(II) oxide reduced the need for zinc oxide, which is harmful to the environment.
  • Cross-linking with tin(II) oxide improved the mechanical properties of the rubber blends.
  • The rubber blends exhibited good flame resistance and self-extinguishing properties.

Takeaway

This study shows that adding tin(II) oxide to rubber blends can make them stronger and less flammable, which is good for making safer rubber products.

Methodology

The study involved preparing rubber blends, cross-linking them with tin(II) oxide, and testing their mechanical and thermal properties using various methods including FTIR and DSC.

Limitations

The study did not explore the long-term durability of the rubber blends or their performance in extreme conditions.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/molecules29246028

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