N-Terminal Gly224–Gly411 Domain in Listeria Adhesion Protein Interacts with Host Receptor Hsp60
2011

Listeria Adhesion Protein Interacts with Host Receptor Hsp60

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Jagadeesan Balamurugan, Fleishman Littlejohn Amy E., Amalaradjou Mary Anne Roshni, Singh Atul K., Mishra Krishna K., La David, Kihara Daisuke, Bhunia Arun K.

Primary Institution: Purdue University

Hypothesis

Which LAP subdomain(s) interact with Hsp60?

Conclusion

The N2 subdomain in the LAP ALDH domain is critical for initiating interaction with the mammalian cell receptor Hsp60.

Supporting Evidence

  • The N2 subdomain showed significantly higher binding to Hsp60 compared to other subdomains.
  • N2-coated microspheres had the highest adherence to HCT-8 cells.
  • Pretreatment with anti-Hsp60 antibody reduced binding of N2-coated microspheres.

Takeaway

The study found that a specific part of a protein from Listeria bacteria helps it stick to human cells, which could help in preventing infections.

Methodology

LAP subdomains were cloned, expressed in E. coli, and their binding to Hsp60 was analyzed using ligand overlay, immunofluorescence, and bead-based adhesion assays.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0020694

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