The tumour associated antigen CA15.3 in primary breast cancer.
1991

CA15.3 Levels in Primary Breast Cancer

Sample size: 667 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): M. Gion, R. Mione, O. Nascimbeni, M. Valsecchi, C. Gatti, A. Leon, G. Bruscagnin

Primary Institution: Center for the Study of Biological Markers of Malignancy, Division of Radiotherapy, Regional General Hospital, ULSS 16, Venice

Hypothesis

What is the relationship between CA15.3 serum levels and clinical/pathological parameters in primary breast cancer?

Conclusion

CA15.3 is a marker of tumor burden and local invasiveness in primary untreated breast cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • CA15.3 levels showed a highly significant direct relationship with clinical stage and the number of positive lymph nodes.
  • CA15.3 was significantly higher in medullary carcinoma compared to ductal carcinoma.
  • CA15.3 levels were correlated with tumor size in patients without axillary metastasis.

Takeaway

Doctors measured a substance called CA15.3 in the blood of women with breast cancer to see how it relates to the cancer's severity.

Methodology

Preoperative serum levels of CA15.3 were measured in 667 patients with untreated primary breast cancer and compared with 193 healthy controls.

Limitations

The prognostic role of CA15.3 levels is still to be defined and was evaluated in a limited number of cases.

Participant Demographics

Median age of patients was 60 years (range 25-88); control group median age was 50 years (range 34-78).

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication