Expression of Ksp-cadherin during kidney development and in renal cell carcinoma
2005

Ksp-cadherin in Kidney Development and Cancer

Sample size: 13 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Thedieck C, Kuczyk M, Klingel K, Steiert I, Müller C A, Klein G

Primary Institution: University Medical Clinic, Tübingen, Germany

Hypothesis

The expression of Ksp-cadherin is downregulated in renal cell carcinoma (RCC).

Conclusion

Ksp-cadherin expression is lost in RCC, suggesting its role in tumor suppression.

Supporting Evidence

  • Ksp-cadherin is exclusively expressed in epithelial cells of the adult kidney.
  • Ksp-cadherin expression is completely abrogated in RCC tissues.
  • mRNA synthesis of Ksp-cadherin is detectable in RCC tissues but at reduced levels.
  • The loss of Ksp-cadherin protein was only observed in the malignant part of the tumor kidneys.

Takeaway

Ksp-cadherin is a special protein found in the kidneys, and it disappears in kidney cancer, which might help doctors understand how to fight the disease.

Methodology

The study used RT-PCR, immunohistochemistry, and Western blot analysis to assess Ksp-cadherin expression in RCC cell lines and tissues.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on a limited number of RCC cell lines and tissues.

Participant Demographics

13 RCC patients and 3 normal kidney samples.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6602597

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