Randomization in Laboratory Procedure Is Key to Obtaining Reproducible Microarray Results
2008

Randomization in Microarray Experiments

Sample size: 16 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yang Hyuna, Harrington Christina A., Vartanian Kristina, Coldren Christopher D., Hall Rob, Churchill Gary A.

Primary Institution: The Jackson Laboratory

Hypothesis

Does randomization in laboratory procedures improve the reproducibility of microarray results across different laboratories?

Conclusion

The study highlights that randomization in sample processing is crucial for obtaining reliable and reproducible microarray results.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study found dramatic differences in microarray results across laboratories.
  • Batch effects were identified as a primary cause of variability in results.
  • Randomization in sample processing improved the reliability of microarray data.

Takeaway

When scientists test samples in different labs, they can get very different results. Mixing things up randomly helps make sure those results are more reliable.

Methodology

The study involved assaying a common set of RNA samples five times in four different laboratories using Affymetrix GeneChip arrays.

Potential Biases

Batch effects in sample processing may confound biological factors with procedural effects.

Limitations

The study did not include truth standards for accuracy assessment, and results reflect precision rather than accuracy.

Participant Demographics

Samples were collected from two male and two female mice from the C57BL/6J strain and three chromosome substitution strains.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0003724

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