Fish Brain Cell Lines Can Be Infected with Adenoviral Vectors and Support Transgene Expression—An In Vitro Approach
2024

Fish Brain Cells Can Be Infected with Adenoviral Vectors

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cuesta Alberto, Valero Yulema, Patarca Roberto

Primary Institution: Immunobiology for Aquaculture Group, Department of Cell Biology and Histology, Faculty of Biology, University of Murcia, Spain

Hypothesis

Can adenoviral vectors effectively infect fish brain cell lines and support transgene expression?

Conclusion

Adenoviral vectors Ad5 and Ad5/40 can infect fish brain cell lines, with Ad5/40 showing better infection efficiency and cellular distribution.

Supporting Evidence

  • Both adenoviral vectors were able to infect DLB-1 and SaB-1 brain cell lines to similar levels.
  • Ad5/40 vector achieved better infection and consistent cellular distribution compared to Ad5.
  • Infection with Ad vectors regulated the transcription of genes related to the interferon-mediated antiviral immune response.

Takeaway

Scientists found that special viruses called adenoviral vectors can get into fish brain cells and help them express new genes, which could help in making vaccines for fish.

Methodology

The study used in vitro infection of fish brain cell lines with adenoviral vectors and evaluated infection efficiency through fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry.

Limitations

The study was conducted in vitro, and the infectivity of the vectors may be influenced by temperature and cell viability.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ijms252413357

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