Mechanisms of trauma at a rural hospital in Uganda
2010
Causes of Trauma at a Rural Hospital in Uganda
Sample size: 490
publication
Evidence: moderate
Author Information
Author(s): Peter Hulme
Primary Institution: Kuluva Hospital
Hypothesis
What are the leading causes of trauma at a rural Ugandan hospital?
Conclusion
Road traffic accidents are a major cause of injury and death in a rural Ugandan hospital.
Supporting Evidence
- Road traffic accidents accounted for 64.2% of trauma admissions.
- Assaults were the second most common cause of trauma, making up 16.5% of admissions.
- Nine patients died from trauma-related injuries, with six deaths from road traffic accidents.
Takeaway
This study found that many people in Uganda get hurt in car accidents, and we need to do more to keep them safe.
Methodology
A retrospective case note review of adult patients admitted with trauma-related injuries in 2007.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to incomplete patient records and the retrospective nature of the study.
Limitations
The study may underestimate the true incidence of trauma due to incomplete records and patients seeking alternative care.
Participant Demographics
70.2% male and 29.8% female, mean age 31.3 years.
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