Fumonisins, Trichothecenes and Zearalenone in Cereals
2008

Mycotoxins in Cereals: Fumonisins, Trichothecenes, and Zearalenone

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Selma Omurtag, Gülden Z.

Primary Institution: Marmara University

Hypothesis

The paper reviews the occurrence and effects of fumonisins, trichothecenes, and zearalenone in cereals consumed worldwide.

Conclusion

Fumonisins, trichothecenes, and zearalenone are hazardous mycotoxins found in cereals that pose significant health risks to humans and animals.

Supporting Evidence

  • Fumonisins are produced by Fusarium species and are linked to various health issues.
  • Trichothecenes can cause severe toxicity and are stable during food processing.
  • Zearalenone is an estrogenic compound that can disrupt reproductive health in animals.

Takeaway

Some molds make poisons that can be found in grains like corn and wheat, which can make people and animals sick.

Methodology

The paper is a review of existing literature on mycotoxins in cereals.

Limitations

The review is based on previously published studies, which may have varying methodologies and sample sizes.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ijms9112062

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