The acute response of tendon to loading: implications for rehabilitation
2011

The Effect of Loading on Achilles Tendon Response

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Scott C Wearing, Nicole L Grigg, Sue L Hooper, Erin E Appleton, James E Smeathers

Primary Institution: Bond University

Hypothesis

What is the acute response of the Achilles tendon to different loading exercises?

Conclusion

Heavy eccentric loading exercises significantly decrease Achilles tendon thickness, which recovers within 24 hours.

Supporting Evidence

  • Heavy eccentric loading of the Achilles tendon may be an effective conservative treatment for tendinopathy.
  • Success rates of 60–80% for eccentric loading treatments have been reported.
  • Eccentric exercise resulted in a greater reduction in tendon thickness compared to concentric exercise.

Takeaway

When you exercise your Achilles tendon with heavy weights, it gets thinner right away, but it gets back to normal in about a day.

Methodology

Experiments evaluated the effect of various strain stimuli on the time-dependent response of human Achilles tendon in vivo.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-1146-4-S1-I13

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