The correlation between on-farm biosecurity and animal welfare indices in large-scale turkey production
2024

Biosecurity and Animal Welfare in Turkey Production

Sample size: 24 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kovács László, Klaucke Christopher René, Farkas Máté, Jurkovich Viktor, Könyves László

Primary Institution: University of Veterinary Medicine, Budapest, Hungary

Hypothesis

This research aimed to determine the association between biosecurity and animal welfare measures in large-scale fattening turkey farms in Hungary.

Conclusion

The study highlights that enhanced biosecurity measures correlate with better welfare outcomes in turkey production.

Supporting Evidence

  • The average welfare index was 6.9 on the farms enrolled.
  • The average total biosecurity score was 53.3.
  • There was a significant moderate negative correlation between the welfare index and the total biosecurity score of the farms.
  • Effective biosecurity practices can mitigate the risk of infections, thereby improving the overall health and welfare of the flock.
  • Regular cleaning and disinfection measures are essential in controlling disease spread and reducing stress.

Takeaway

Better safety rules on farms help turkeys live happier and healthier lives.

Methodology

The Biocheck.UGent questionnaire was used to evaluate biosecurity measures, and the Animal Welfare Indicators (AWIN) protocol was used for welfare assessment.

Limitations

The study does not assess the impact of human-animal relationships on animal welfare.

Participant Demographics

Farms raising male fattening turkeys across Hungary.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0021

Confidence Interval

-0.256; -0.806

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.psj.2024.104598

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