Stomach cancer and migration within England and Wales
1990

Stomach Cancer and Migration in England and Wales

Sample size: 749035 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): D. Coggon, C. Osmond, D.J.P. Barker

Primary Institution: MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton

Hypothesis

Does the place of birth influence stomach cancer mortality more than the place of death?

Conclusion

Stomach cancer mortality is more closely related to the county of birth than the county of death.

Supporting Evidence

  • Proportional mortality from stomach cancer was more closely related to county of birth than of death.
  • Among non-migrants, PMRs for stomach cancer ranged from 67 to 159 across different counties.
  • Most migrations were from high to low stomach cancer mortality areas.

Takeaway

Where you are born affects your chances of getting stomach cancer more than where you live later.

Methodology

The study analyzed mortality data from death certificates, comparing proportional mortality ratios for stomach cancer among migrants and non-migrants.

Limitations

The study lacked appropriate population denominators and information about where subjects lived between birth and death.

Participant Demographics

The study included 749,035 men and women who died between 1969 and 1972.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

1.048-1.069

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