Ageing is associated with a decline in peripheral blood CD56bright NK cells
2006

Ageing and CD56bright NK Cells

Sample size: 115 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chidrawar Shivani M, Khan Naeem, Chan Y L Tracey, Nayak Laxman, Moss Paul AH

Primary Institution: University of Birmingham

Hypothesis

This study sought to determine the potential influence of ageing on the number of NK cell subsets within peripheral blood.

Conclusion

The number of CD56bright NK cells within peripheral blood declines with age.

Supporting Evidence

  • The absolute number of CD56bright NK cells declined by 48% with ageing.
  • Individuals aged 20–40 years had a mean of 15.6 cells/μl, while those aged 60+ years had 8.1 cells/μl.
  • The study found no significant change in the number of CD56dim NK cells with age.

Takeaway

As people get older, they have fewer CD56bright NK cells, which are important for fighting infections.

Methodology

The study involved flow cytometric analysis of NK cell subsets in peripheral blood from different age groups.

Participant Demographics

The study population consisted of 115 individuals divided into three age groups: 20–40 years (n = 25), 40–60 years (n = 23), and > 60 years (n = 67, mean age 79 years).

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0004

Statistical Significance

p = 0.0004

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1742-4933-3-10

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