Evaluation of the Frails' Fall Efficacy by Comparing Treatments (EFFECT) on reducing fall and fear of fall in moderately frail older adults: study protocol for a randomised control trial
2011

Using Nintendo Wii to Reduce Falls in Older Adults

Sample size: 80 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kwok Boon Chong, Mamun Kaysar, Chandran Manju, Wong Chek Hooi

Primary Institution: Singapore General Hospital

Hypothesis

The Nintendo Wii group intervention is more effective than the gym-based group intervention in improving fall efficacy and self-reported falls in the older adult aged 60 and above.

Conclusion

The study aims to determine if the Nintendo Wii can effectively reduce falls and fear of falling in moderately frail older adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • Falls are common in frail older adults and often result in injuries and hospitalisation.
  • The Nintendo Wii has been shown to improve lower limb strength and balance.
  • Fear of falling significantly contributes to functional decline in older adults.
  • The study will investigate if the interventions can successfully reduce falls.
  • The Nintendo Wii system has been postulated to be effective in improving functional performance.

Takeaway

This study is trying to see if playing games on a Nintendo Wii can help older people feel less scared of falling and actually fall less often.

Methodology

This is a parallel prospective single-blind randomised active-control trial comparing the Nintendo WiiActive programme against standard gym-based rehabilitation.

Potential Biases

Potential bias may arise from the non-blinding of participants and the subjective nature of self-reported falls.

Limitations

The study may have limitations related to participant adherence and the specific nature of the interventions.

Participant Demographics

Participants are older adults aged 60 and above, both fallers and non-fallers, recruited from a hospital outpatient clinic.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1745-6215-12-155

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication