Cost-Effective Production of Alkaline Xylanase from Bacillus mojavensis
Author Information
Author(s): Akhavan Sepahy Abbas, Ghazi Shokoofeh, Akhavan Sepahy Maryam
Primary Institution: Islamic Azad University
Hypothesis
Can Bacillus mojavensis produce xylanase efficiently using agricultural waste?
Conclusion
Bacillus mojavensis AG137 can produce a high yield of alkaline xylanase using agricultural waste as a substrate.
Supporting Evidence
- The optimal xylanase activity was achieved at 55°C and pH 9.0.
- Xylanase production increased from 194.68 IU/mL to 302.466 IU/mL with optimized conditions.
- The enzyme showed 70% stability at 60°C for 30 minutes.
Takeaway
Scientists found a way to make a special enzyme from a type of bacteria using leftover plants, which can help in making products like paper and food.
Methodology
The study involved isolating Bacillus mojavensis from soil, optimizing fermentation conditions, and measuring xylanase activity.
Limitations
The study did not explore the long-term stability of the enzyme or its performance in industrial applications.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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