SHP-2 Promotes the Maturation of Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells Through Akt and ERK1/2 Signaling In Vitro
2011

SHP-2's Role in Oligodendrocyte Maturation

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Liu Xiujie, Li Yuanyuan, Zhang Yong, Lu Yan, Guo Wei, Liu Peng, Zhou Jiazhen, Xiang Zhenghua, He Cheng

Primary Institution: Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Institute of Neuroscience, Ministry of Education, Neuroscience Research Centre of Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China

Hypothesis

SHP-2 regulates the maturation of oligodendrocyte precursor cells through Akt and ERK1/2 signaling.

Conclusion

SHP-2 promotes oligodendrocyte maturation via Akt and ERK1/2 signaling in vitro.

Supporting Evidence

  • SHP-2 was persistently expressed during the maturation process of oligodendrocytes.
  • Down-regulation of SHP-2 impaired oligodendrocyte maturation.
  • Over-expression of SHP-2 promoted maturation of oligodendrocytes.
  • SHP-2 was involved in the activation of Akt and ERK1/2 signaling pathways.

Takeaway

SHP-2 helps brain cells called oligodendrocytes grow up and do their job better, which is important for sending messages in the brain.

Methodology

The study involved isolating oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) from rats and examining the effects of SHP-2 on their maturation using various inhibitors and signaling pathway analyses.

Limitations

The study was conducted in vitro, which may not fully replicate in vivo conditions.

Participant Demographics

SD rats were used for the experiments.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0021058

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