Versatile Aggressive Mimicry of Cicadas by an Australian Predatory Katydid
2009

Aggressive Mimicry of Cicadas by an Australian Katydid

Sample size: 14 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Marshall David C., Hill Kathy B. R.

Primary Institution: University of Connecticut

Hypothesis

Can predatory katydids attract cicadas by mimicking their mating calls?

Conclusion

The study found that the katydid Chlorobalius leucoviridis can effectively mimic cicada calls to attract and capture them.

Supporting Evidence

  • The katydids responded correctly to cicada songs more than 90% of the time in many cases.
  • Katydids were observed capturing cicadas after mimicking their calls.
  • Responses varied based on the complexity of cicada songs.

Takeaway

A type of katydid can trick cicadas into coming close by making sounds that sound like female cicadas, allowing it to catch them.

Methodology

Field observations and playback trials were conducted to assess the katydid's responses to cicada songs.

Potential Biases

Potential observer bias in identifying responses to cicada songs.

Limitations

The study was limited to specific cicada species and may not represent all cicada-responding katydids.

Participant Demographics

The study involved male and female Chlorobalius leucoviridis katydids and various cicada species.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004185

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