Pretreatment serum CRP and response to interleukin 2
1994

Serum CRP Levels and Response to IL-2 in Metastatic Renal Carcinoma

Sample size: 121 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jean-Yves Blay, Sylvie Negrier, Thierry Philip, Marie Favrot, Alain Mercatello

Primary Institution: Centre Leon Berard

Hypothesis

Is there an inverse correlation between pretreatment serum CRP levels and response to IL-2 in patients with metastatic renal carcinoma?

Conclusion

Higher pretreatment serum CRP levels are associated with a poorer response to IL-2 therapy in metastatic renal carcinoma patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients with progressive disease had significantly higher pretreatment CRP levels than those with stable or objective responses.
  • Only 3% of patients with CRP over 50 mg achieved a response to IL-2 compared to 24% of those with lower CRP levels.

Takeaway

If patients have high levels of a protein called CRP before treatment, they are less likely to respond well to a cancer therapy called IL-2.

Methodology

Serum CRP levels were measured in patients before starting IL-2 therapy, and their responses were evaluated.

Participant Demographics

Patients with metastatic renal carcinoma treated with IL-2.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.007

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

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