Bilateral pulmonary contusion, flail chest and respiratory failure on late iatrogenic diaphragmatic eventration and severe kyphoskoliosis: a case report
2008

Case Report on Diaphragmatic Eventration and Flail Chest

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Hountis Panagiotis, Moraitis Sotirios, Dedeilias Panagiotis, Antonopoulos Nikolaos, Toufektzian Levon, Douzinas Mattheos

Primary Institution: Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Athens Naval and Veterans Hospital

Hypothesis

Can managing both chronic and acute thoracic disorders improve respiratory capacity?

Conclusion

Surgical management of the patient's conditions improved her respiratory status and reduced the need for mechanical ventilation.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient had a history of chronic diaphragmatic eventration and severe kyphoskoliosis.
  • Surgery was performed to improve respiratory capacity and reduce mechanical ventilation needs.
  • Postoperative recovery was successful, with the patient being extubated three days later.

Takeaway

A 79-year-old woman had serious breathing problems due to a chest injury and a long-term diaphragm issue, but surgery helped her breathe better.

Methodology

The patient underwent a left posterolateral thoracotomy to stabilize the thoracic wall and address the diaphragmatic eventration.

Limitations

The case is based on a single patient, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

79-year-old Caucasian Greek female, non-smoker, non-drinker, with a history of three pregnancies.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-1626-1-358

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