Decreased expression of the Id3 gene at 1p36.1 in ovarian adenocarcinomas
2001

Id3 Gene Expression in Ovarian Cancer

Sample size: 38 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Arnold J M, Mok S C, Purdie D, Chenevix-Trench G

Primary Institution: The Queensland Institute of Medical Research

Hypothesis

The study investigates the expression levels of the Id3 gene in ovarian adenocarcinomas compared to normal ovarian cells.

Conclusion

The Id3 gene is under-expressed in ovarian cancer cell lines and primary tumors, suggesting it may not be a target of loss of heterozygosity at 1p36.

Supporting Evidence

  • Id3 mRNA was expressed at reduced levels in 6 out of 9 ovarian cancer cell lines compared to normal cells.
  • All 7 ovarian cancer cell lines examined showed greatly reduced levels of Id3 protein.
  • Id3 expression was found in only 12 out of 38 primary ovarian tumors.

Takeaway

The Id3 gene, which helps control cell growth, is found in lower amounts in ovarian cancer cells, which might affect how these cancers grow.

Methodology

Gene expression was analyzed using a cDNA array, and mutations were examined using single stranded conformation polymorphism analysis.

Limitations

The study only examined a limited number of ovarian cancer cell lines and primary tumors.

Participant Demographics

The study included 9 ovarian cancer cell lines and 38 primary ovarian tumors.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2000.1620

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